2026 constitutional reform locks in sweeping social guarantees for citizens

The 2026 constitutional reform has introduced sweeping changes to strengthen social guarantees as a key part of the state’s obligations to its citizens. These reforms redefine the relationship between the government and the public by embedding social rights into law. The new Constitution now ensures citizens’ right to social security, covering minimum wage, pensions, and various benefits. It also guarantees free secondary education for all, with equal access regardless of where people live or their financial situation. Regional school programmes and grants support this effort.

Healthcare has seen major updates under the reform. The state now provides a legally defined range of free medical services, expanding social health insurance and improving medical facilities. Digital healthcare initiatives have also been introduced.

Labour rights have been reinforced, including the right to work, safe conditions, fair pay, and protection from discrimination. The reform also strengthens the principle of justice, ensuring equality before the law and courts for every citizen.

To uphold these rights, new mechanisms have been developed to protect social guarantees. These include expanded legal avenues for defending constitutional rights and stronger legal safeguards for the population. The Social Guarantees Act and welfare benefits package align sectoral laws with the updated Constitution, clarifying benefit distribution and increasing state accountability. The reforms transform social support into a legally binding state responsibility. They aim to improve quality of life, public trust in government, and societal stability. The changes also ensure that social rights are protected through substantive norms and procedural safeguards.